理想的保險額度-計算部分(ideal uninsured amount calculation)
x=收費倍率
y=RRA
z=損害
w=不保險額度
u=事件發生率
效用函數 U(x,y,z,w,u)=( (1-w-(z-w)*u*x)^(1-y)-1)/(1-y)*u
+ ( (1 -(z-w)*u*x)^(1-y)-1)/(1-y)*(1-u)
∂U/∂w = ((1 - u) u x)/(1 - u x (-w + z))^y + (u (-1 + u x))/(1 - w - u x (-w + z))^y
If u is small enough,
((1 - u) u x)/(1 - u x (-w + z))^y + (u (-1 + u x))/(1 - w - u x (-w + z))^y ≈ u*(x-
1/(1-w)^y)
u*(x- 1/(1-w)^y) = 0 => w
= 1-x^(-1/y)
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